Elephant Seals (also known as Sea Elephants) are large, oceangoing seals in the genus Mirounga. They are a dark brown to light gray in color just like elephants. Sei whale. Phocidae Gray, 1821 – earless seals, true seals : Genus: Mirounga Gray, 1827 – elephant seals : Species: Mirounga angustirostris (Gill, 1866) – Northern Elephant Seal, northern sea elephant… Northern Elephant Seals were a prime target for commercial sealing, and the population was nearly extirpated by hunting during 1818-1869. Life Expectancy – 9 years (northern subspecies); 20 to 22 years (southern subspecies). Northern Elephant Seal Common Name: Northern Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris Meaning of Scientific Name: Having a Narrower Snout than the Southern Elephant Seal History. There are two species of elephant seal: northern (Mirounga angustirostris) and southern (Mirounga leonina). Sea otter. Pacific harbor seal. Males of both species may reach a length of about 20 feet (6 meters) and a weight of more than 8,000 pounds (3,600 kilograms). Title Northern Elephant Seal Range - CWHR M173 [ds1952] Publication date 2016-02-0100:00:00 Presentation ... a SHAPE_NAME or CWHR ID code, species scientific and common name, and a season code. Northern right whale. Friends of the Elephant Seal About Us. Southern Elephant Seal – Mirounga leonina Description. Limiting factors. Northern elephant seal. Northern elephant seals use haul-out sites on rocks, reefs, or beaches. Northern elephant seals experienced severe historical population declines throughout their range. While angustirostris is derived from the latin angustus, meaning narrow, and rostrum, meaning beak or snout. Northern elephant seals only take short breaks at the surface which is … There may be occasional mortality or injury due to marine mammal-fisheries interactions. Habitat: Temperate waters; subtropical… Scientific Name Mirounga angustirostris. What is the common and scientific name for the elephant seal? Discover How Long Northern Elephant Seal Lives. Elephant Seals are seals which have no ears.There are two types - the Northern Elephant Seal and the Southern Elephant Seal. In fact, their scientific name, Callorhinus ursinus, means "bear-like." Northern elephant seals — scientific name Mirounga angustirostris — typically spend nine months of each year in the ocean, dining mainly on squid and fish. Friends of the Elephant Seal is a 501(c) (3) non-profit organization, dedicated to educating people about elephant seals and other marine life and to teaching stewardship for the ocean off the central coast of California. Gestation Period – About 11 months. Data gaps. Common Name: Elephant Seal Common Name Synonyms: Sea Elephant, Southern Elephant Seal, Northern Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga leonina Size: 1.2-1.8m tall from flipper-bottom to shoulders, 3-6 meters from snout to tail-base. Elephant Seal Scientific Name. Northern Elephant Seal Canine measures 6 inches. Species: angustirostris largest pinniped outside Southern elephant seal (Ling & Bryden, 1981). Largest seal in the northern hemisphere. The elephant seal belongs to the Phocidae family and the class Mammalia. They have low productivity. Northern Elephant Seal is M. angustirostris and the Southern Elephant Seal is M. leonina. To find their food and avoid white sharks, a major predator, elephant seals dive deep—usually to about 1,700 feet (519 m)—but researchers have recorded dive depths of 5,015 feet (1,540 m). Mirounga angustirostris. The scientific name for these seals is Mirounga. Phoco vitulina. Mirounga, or ‘miouroung,’ is an Australian aboriginal word meaning seal. The northern species is yellowish or gray-brown, and the southern species is blue-gray. Southern sea lion. Males have an enlarged proboscis or ‘trunk’, hence the name elephant seal. Northern elephant seals spend much of the year—generally about 9 months—in the ocean. Elephant seals' enormous size and the males' inflated proboscis—resembling a shortened elephant trunk—give these seals their common name. Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris: Author (Gill, 1866) Taxonomic Rank: Species: Taxonomic # 180672: Common Names: English: Northern Elephant Seal English: northern sea elephant Spanish: Elefante-marino norteño 1 Information 1.1 In the Real World 1.2 In the Happy Feet franchise 2 Gallery There are two species of elephant seals, the northern and southern. Callorhinus ursinus. They can dive to depth ranging from 1,000-2,500 feet (305-762m) for lengths of 20-30 minutes. Population. The males can weigh up to 8,500 lb and the females 2,000 lb. Northern Elephant Seal Mirounga angustirostris Meaning of scientific name: having a narrower snout than the southern elephant seal Description Elephant seals are well named because their large noses resemble an elephant’s trunk. Special Features – Milk produced by elephant seals is significantly high in milkfat (50%) as against human (4%) and cow (3.5%) milk. This is likely due to their thick fur coat, which is so dense that it has 300,000 hairs per square inch. Otaria flavescens. Scientific name i: Mirounga angustirostris: Taxonomy navigation › Mirounga. The northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris) is one of two species of elephant seal (the other is the southern elephant seal).It is a member of the family Phocidae (true seals).Elephant seals derive their name from their great size and from the male's large proboscis, which is used in making extraordinarily loud roaring noises, especially during the mating competition. Males of both species attain a length of approximately 6.5 metres (21 feet) and a weight of about 3,530 kg (7,780 pounds) and are much larger than the females, which grow to 3.5 metres and weigh 900 kg. OUR DATA: We use the most recent data from these primary sources: AnAge, UMICH, Max Planck, PanTHERIA, Arkive, UKC, AKC. Sperm whale. Elephant seals are earless, or true, seals. Adult Northern elephant seals are rarely observed on Southern California beaches and are rarely admitted for rehabilitation. ORDER: SUBORDER: FAMILY: GENUS: SPECIES: Carnivora Pinnipedia Phocidae Mirounga angustirostris Adult (Average) Size: Male: up to 14', 4,400 lbs. They are usually underwater, diving to depths of about 1,000 to 2,500 feet for 20 to 30 minute intervals with only short breaks at the surface. Males begin developing this enlarged nose, or proboscis, at sexual maturity (about three to five Northern & Southern elephant seal. IUCN Red List Status Least Concern. Mirounga is derived from the Australian Aboriginal word for elephant seal, miouroung. Mirounga angustirostris Females are 50% smaller than males Classification: Caniform Habitat: Arctic, Oceans, Beaches Terminal (leaf) node. The northern elephant seal is yellowish or gray-brown, and the southern is blue-gray. Northern elephant seals are the largest "true" seal found living in the Northern Hemisphere. Elephant seals are named for their size and for the male’s inflatable, trunklike snout. Unlike sea lions, the Northern elephant seal and the Pacific Harbor seal have short lactation periods of only about 30 days before the pups are weaned. Balaenoptera borealis. Name: Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga Leonina/Mirounga Angustirostris Year Discovered: N/A Family: Phocidae Habitat: N/A Ocean Zone: Epipelagic, Mesopelagic, Bathypelagic Geographical Position: Northern Elephant Seals: East Coast of the U.S.A, Canada and … Elephant seals spend up to 80% of their lives in the ocean. Northern fur seal. The southern species has an extensive molting period in which considerable patches of hair and skin are shed. They can hold their breath for more than 100 minutes – longer than any other noncetacean mammal. Elephant seals dive to 1,550 m (5,090 ft) beneath the ocean's surface (the deepest recorded dive of an elephant seal is 2,388 m (7,835 ft) by a southern elephant seal, while the record for the northern elephant seal is 1,735 m (5,692 ft)). Northern Elephant Seal Canine is museum quality polyurethane cast. Northern Elephant Seal. What is the origin story of the scientific name of the northern elephant seal, Mirounga angustirostris? Hundreds of thousands of northern elephant seals once inhabited the Pacific Ocean. Eubalaena glacialis. Photo Taken At Marine Mammal Care Center, Fort MacArthur, California, USA. Adult Harbor seals are also rarely admitted for rehabilitation. Northern elephant seals have a diet of mostly squid and fishes, but also rays and sharks. Scientific Name: Mirounga angustirostris Category: Pinnipeds Northern elephant seals, the second largest seal after the Southern seals, live in the eastern Pacific Ocean along the west coast of North America, from Baja, California to Alaska. The males can be up to 20 feet in length. Female: up to 10', 1,300 lbs. Northern elephant seals feed mainly on squid and fishes, however, their diet also consists of rays and sharks. Similar in appearance to sea lions or Guadalupe fur seals, the northern fur seal does have a few distinctive characteristics such as long ear flaps and a shallow, pointed snout. This species is among the largest of all seals, second only to the Southern elephant seal. Top Speed – 19km/h (12mph). The Southern Elephant Seal is the largest of all seals in the world. Characterized by extreme sexual dimorphism: males weigh 8-10 more than females. Physeter macrocephalus. Diet in the Wild: Northern elephant seals eat mostly squid and a variety of fish, but they have also been known to eat rays and even sharks. Name: Elephant Seal Scientific Name: Mirounga Leonina/Mirounga Angustirostris Year Discovered: N/A Family: Phocidae Habitat: N/A Ocean Zone: Epipelagic, Mesopelagic, Bathypelagic Geographical Position: Northern Elephant Seals: East Coast of the U.S.A, Canada and … When the elephant seals arrive at their breeding beaches in Mexico and California, adult males can be seen fighting each other and producing loud nasal calls to establish dominance. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. Elephant Seals are seals which have no ears.There are two types - the Northern Elephant Seal and the Southern Elephant Seal. The males are generally twice as long as the females. Enhydra lutris. 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