When the eggs hatch, the moth larvae feast on the seeds of the plant. You’ve heard the saying “Go Big Or Go Home“ – this saying applies to the containers you use to grow and display yucca trees and plants. When kept indoors, your indoor Yucca plant will appreciate a warm, sunny setting and relatively dry, well-draining soil. Can handle poor and dry soils and conditions. Water your plants again in about 10 days to 2 weeks. The spears are tough and razor sharp. Yucca plant soil should also retain water well. Try a … The spineless yucca plant probably finds more use when designing around a desert-type theme or southwest style outdoors to carry the look and feel inside. Follow this gentleman’s advice, but be sure to keep your hands and eyes protected and wear long, sturdy sleeves while doing so! To divide a yucca plant, remove it from its pot and use a pair of clean gardening shears to cut the yucca plant into two at the rhizome. If you prefer to do root cuttings, you can dig up a section of the plant’s rhizome and cut this up into sections of about three-inches each. Specifically, the moths of the Prodoxidae family (aka Yucca Moths) maintain a significant mutuality pollination relationship with these plants. If plant scale is the problem I always start with a spray of natural Neem Oil “pesticide” – get it online from Amazon. Place the yucca in the hole and orient it to be upright and straight in the hole. When caring for yucca cane plants wear Personal Protective Equipment such as protective eyewear or goggles, gloves, long sleeve shirt. In low-light settings indoors, let 3/4 of the soil to dry down between waterings. In the past six months, one trunk has rotted away. The potential danger of being skewered or slashed by a rigid yucca spear cannot be overstated. At this point, you have a choice. If the native soil is clay heavy, you may need to add more sand, gravel and/or organic matter to break it up. However, several Yucca species – primarily Yucca elephantipes, does very well as an indoor houseplant. Lately, these unusual plants have become very popular as garden additions in the northern parts of the US, Canada, and the United Kingdom. A good pair of gloves for protecting your hands. Yucca elephantipes, Yucca guatemalensis - soft tip yucca, spineless yucca. This impressive plant can reach a height of fifteen feet and a width of six feet. Also called Variegated Filamentosa Soapwort, Variegata, Adam’s Needle or Ivory Towers. Fill in around the sides of the root ball. Luckily, these plants are incredibly prolific and easy to grow from seed, cuttings, offsets, suckers and root segments, so you needn’t feel sorry if your yucca plant only lasts a few years. It produces white flowers throughout the summer months. In very dry climates, water outdoor specimens with about one inch of water weekly. When the flowers develop into seed pods the moth eggs are inside the pods. Its spears are fairly flexible. Occasionally you may find scale or white fuzzy bugs (aka mealybugs), but generally, the plants are pest free. Whilst generally easy to care for, there are a number of common problems that may have you worrying if your yucca plant is dying. If not, a very large yucca houseplant can make a beautiful, semi-permanent focal point in a sun room or other open, indoor space. The leaves are quite fancily adorned with white, curly filaments or hairs. Yucca plants (Yucca spp.) Add Drama and Beauty To Your Home and Landscape. Take your cutting (the leafy top and trunk of the plant) using a sharp, clean implement. More below. Yucca Plant Diseases and Other Growth-Related Problems. If you want a houseplant that will grow in most conditions and which requires minimal care, you won’t go far wrong with a yucca – in fact the plant is so hardy it is sometimes called the “No Water Plant”. These two are so very much alike and used interchangeably. Contact, Anthurium the Flamingo Flower: Growing your Anthuriums as a Houseplant, Natal Mahogany – House Plant for Overwaterers, Japanese Stewartia a Pretty, Ornamental Tree Well Known for its Flowers. You may find the selection confusing as many varieties come with multiple (and sometimes shared) common names. Even with the best of intentions, moving plants indoors and outdoors can cause sunburn, acclimation issues and bring plant pests indoors as plants move back inside. Yucca schidigera is a medicinal plant containing several physiologically active phytochemicals. It is hardy in zones 7a through 9b. When looking for a patio, deck or poolside plant, at least find one that will not get too big and create a dangerous obstacle in your path. But, the Yucca will do well in an east or west-facing window too. Remember to wear gloves! Check it weekly to remove dead spears, canes, and flowers. If fungus is the problem remove the leaf and lower leaves to control the disease and remove the source of new fungal infections. Their rosettes of leaves get too large. Indoors the foliage may have a light or pale green color. Bury the sections in the appropriate soil, in a sunny location, indoors or out, and keep the soil very lightly moist. Scale insects should easily scratch or flick off with your fingernail. After applying or spraying the plant, rinsing off any sprayed on material only washes off the “treatment.”. Otherwise, the weight of your yucca plant may cause it to topple over. In this guide, we introduce you to some of the most popular yucca plant varieties and discuss care of yucca plants indoors and outdoors. The leaves of deep green with yellow tips are extremely sharp. As mentioned, prevent this by protecting your plants from excessive moisture through the winter months by erecting a plastic tent or temporary greenhouse over them. In addition to determining a location most hospitable to the plant, you must also keep your safety in mind. The plant sits about 8-10 feet away from my south window. Food These varieties are hardy in Zone 8b. It is native to the southeastern US and prefers sandy soil. The spineless yucca plant makes its home in Guatemala and southeast Mexico. It will stay small enough to be manageable for that period. Some gardeners like the look of this “skirt” of leaves. Trim away the occasional dead spear, cane or flower. If your plant has become too tall, trim the trunk in the springtime before the growing season begins. [source]. This plant has lovely bluish/gray spears and produces flowers of a rich, creamy yellow. Video: Update on the pruned plants 6 months later. Pruning isn’t necessary for outdoor yuccas, though it makes for an easy way to keep it from completely overpowering the yard. Additionally, they are very attracted to tender, young yucca plants. If you notice your yucca plant has lots of yellow, withered or dead growth, it is probably thirsty. Dust the leaves from time to time by wiping the leaves clean gently with a damp cloth. Dracaena Fragrans – That’s How It Got Its Name, Agave Colorata Care Tips: Growing The Ash Agave. You can dust the base of the pup with rooting compound if you want, but this is probably not necessary. You can separate the “suckers” from the parent plant and repot each yucca cane on their own in the same way you would repot offsets. The first part of providing better care and maintenance begins with more light. When buying a yucca plant look for well-rooted plants with no “cane wobble” and remember DO NOT overwater this plant or allow it to sit in water. If you plant several specimens, be sure to start off with plenty of space in between for full spread. New Mexico adopted the “yucca flower” as their state flower on March 14, 1927. This plant hails from Japan, with truly impressive golden leaves, deep green edges and curly white filaments. Leaves 24″ inches in length and 23″ inches wide, leathery, glaucous-green, grows in a rosette with spined leaf tips. Toxicity: It’s mildly toxic to humans and pets. When small, they can grow as houseplants. Leave plenty of space around your plant for growth and your safety. We'll respect your privacy and unsubscribe at any time. The large terminal rosettes foliage display blue-green leaves, with a graceful soft arch, giving it a beautiful, distinctive appearance. Also called the Mojave Yucca, Spanish Dagger or Don Quixote’s lance. Set the plant into the hole (taking care to center and straighten it) and surround the root ball with your soil mixture. Bloom time: Late spring. Other Uses For Yucca Plants Beyond Decorative? When it comes to choosing yucca plants for your garden or landscape, there is no shortage of options. However, it still needs to be heavy enough to hold the plant upright. Add sand to the soil if it seems too heavy or clay-like. This large specimen is more of a tree. Yuccas do not need high quality soil, but it needs to be well-draining. When caring for yucca cane plants wear Personal Protective Equipment such as protective eyewear or goggles, gloves, long sleeve shirt. Question: I’ve had a Yucca plant in my home for about five years. The Yucca plant – care for this versatile indoor and outdoor plant is flexible, easy care, easy to maintain – and being considered one of the top air cleaning indoor plants is just another benefit. New leaves are coming out, but the ends or tips are brown. This plant does well in partial shade to full sun. [source]. In fact, it is hardy to zone 5 and grows as far north as New York State. APPEARANCE : Low maintenance robust ornamental plant with long broad deep green leaves, smooth to touch.Tall spikes of white bell-shaped flowers appear during summer on mature plants. What you described covers two of the most common problems houseplant owners “face,” or I should say “cause.” The difference in your case is you waited five years or so. Be advised even those with flexible or soft-tipped spears can still be dangerous. Yucca arkansana also shows up in parts of Arkansas and Oklahoma. The five-foot tall plant produces pure white flowers late in the springtime. Usually, it causes more problems. Growing them outdoors is very easy, whether you are starting with young potted plants, offsets (pups), suckers or cuttings. This is why the Yucca elata is commonly known as the Soap Tree. An evergreen yucca flowers in summer and early autumn. In this article, we will explore the many different types of yucca plants and share advice on choosing and caring for just the right specimen for your home, yard or garden. Very similar to another variety known as Yucca harrimaniae. Kathleen, Dallas, Texas. Always keep an eye out for ants on your houseplants. In some areas (e.g., the rural Appalachian Mountains) the green spears are used to skewer and hang fresh meat to smoke and cure. Even then, remember the edges of the fronds are sharp and can cut you. Remove debris that may collect between the spears. Read on to learn more. In this video I begin the process of trimming my specimen Yucca Plant in front of my house. [source]. In order to enhance drainage, pour clay pebbles or small stones into the pot to form a layer at the bottom. Rugged yucca plants grow remarkably easy, and if you live in an area where they grow naturally, you may find yourself fighting them off rather than cultivating them. Short, thick stem, occasionally branches. Deer resistant, evergreen yucca plants make a truly impressive addition to almost any landscape. For a balanced development, it is best to position the the Yucca elephantipes in a place where it is exposed to at least a few hours of direct sunlight. Yuccas generally like substantial, well-drained soil that will support the roots and the weight of the plant along with providing good air circulation beneath the soil. Be sure to provide your potted yucca with ample root room. This plant is a native of the Mojave and Sonoran deserts. I water the plant every week and use plant food everytime I water. Can eventually grow into a large branching tree but easily contained as a small indoor potted plant. If you live in a damp area, slugs and snails may take up residence between your yucca’s spears. This native of eastern north central Texas grows abundantly in the limestone prairies. They are generally hardy in Zone 8a to Zone 11 and can do well in full sun to partial shade. Photo: Tropical Coast. Miscellaneous: Approximately 40-50 species and hybrids Place the pot in a shady location for now and keep the soil very slightly moist. If the top 1–2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) feel dry, lightly water the plants. This beautiful yucca plant variety grows to about four feet high with a trunk two or three inches thick. This drought tolerant yucca plant or tree can attain a height of thirty feet. When dried, all parts of the plant burn quickly and easily because of their low ignition temperature. Not only is moving a mature yucca a difficult task, it is also unlikely to be a successful one. making a south-facing window a perfect setting, sub-irrigation or self-watering planters like this, dust the cuts with a powdered rooting hormone. Water deeply, regularly during first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system. The Yucca plant, depending on the variety, grows outdoors in the landscape in a multitude of USDA hardiness zones, from zone 3 through 10. With good air movement or circulation, these plants can take temperatures in the 90s to a low in the upper 30s. It takes a long time for a yucca bush seed to germinate. A native of the southeastern US and hardy from Zone 8 – 11. There is a very good reason why these spears are used to hang meat in the smokehouse in the Appalachian mountains. Unlike most plants, where pruning means the cutting of branches and blooms, the yucca is a cane plant, and thus pruning means cutting the trunk. Whether planted in pots, containers or the ground, place yucca plants well away from sidewalks, poolside, doorways, gates and other areas where adults, kids, and pets are likely to pass by frequently. At a mere five feet high, this is a fairly small specimen featuring spears of a bluish hue. Removing the entire, extensive root system is tough. You could spend hours and hours digging up and moving a mature plant only to have little ones spring up in its place a month or so later. Yucca plants usually contain green leather like foliage which radiates from a central stalk. In the landscape garden, potted in containers or directly planted in the ground. Yucca Plant Care: Caring For The Versatile Spineless Yucca Elephantipes Tweet Yucca elephantipes, also known as the spineless or soft-tipped yucca, is a small evergreen tree reaching around 9 meters in the wild, but it is usually smaller in cultivation. Yucca Plant Care and Pruning. While some varieties do pretty well in partial shade, they all do better with ample sun. We use Neem Oil as our natural “pesticide” solution. Avoid overwatering the plant as this can cause rotting of the roots.Cut off all the dead leaves in order to keep the plant neat. You’ll find with most Yucca production; plants are grown in 10″, 14″ and 17-inch pots with plants commonly running from 36″ inches to 8′ feet in height. Yucca plants thrive in dry conditions. Yucca plants do not need much water, so lightly cover the base of the plant for a few seconds. [source]. Yucca elephantipes plant care basics . Simply cut away the leaves and plant the trunk on the end where it was sawed. However, I prefer a more thorough watering or where possible, use sub-irrigation planters. Known as the Pale Yucca, this Texas native can grow in partial shade to full sun. Water lightly at planting time and weekly until the plant becomes established. The flowers range in color from off-white to pale pink. The excess soil only keeps excess moisture around the roots. If your plant is one of the many varieties sporting sharp spears, be sure to locate it in a low traffic area to avoid injury. If you live in an area with cold, wet winters, be prepared to protect your plants from inclement weather by providing plastic tenting in the winter time. It does fairly well in partial shade but prefers bright sun. The all-natural soap made from these parts of the tree is reputed to be an excellent shampoo and body soap. Sometimes called Adam’s needle, Needle-Palm, and Spoonleaf yucca. If you see gray webbing and speckled spots on Yucca spears, it is an indication of spotted mite infestation. When cutting back the yucca flower stalks, leave about 3 inches. Otherwise, you will need to do some relocating later, and that can be a painful and difficult process. The flowers are large, fragrant, and white. You can simply replace it with its own offspring. Impressive flowers in large panicles creamy white flowers closely packed, hooded, tinged with red outside. Under the right conditions, yucca is not difficult to gro… This plant is hardy from zone 5a to zone 10b. It is also a good selection for plant groupings with cactus or when you want to achieve a Southwestern look. This is really an aesthetic choice. The large, pendulous flowers range from pale green to a deep cream color. Luckily, it is easy to control them by sprinkling diatomaceous earth or applying standard snail and slug bait around your plants. Your primary focus in caring for an established outdoor yucca plant is keeping it tidy. Pot seedlings and very young plants in at least a gallon of soil. The flowers appear in the middle of the summer and last for a couple of weeks. To do this, sprinkle granular, balanced time-release fertilizer in a large circle around the plant in early spring. The shrub grows about two feet high, and the flower stalks can attain a height of about five feet. The plant produces three-inch clumps of flowers on six-foot stalks making them very attractive to hummingbirds. [source]. Its very thick, trunk-like canes can grow up to one foot thick. Spineless yucca is very similar in growing and care to Dracaenas, follow the same watering practices. Yucca plants need good well-drained soil inside or outside. [source]. Additional Yucca Plant Care and Growing Tips Native to the southern United States and introduced to Britain in 1550. Maybe once every week. If you want to give it a try, gather your yucca seed pods after they have dried out and you hear the seeds rattling around inside. Most indoor yucca plants DO NOT require repotting. The yucca leaf on both varieties are narrow, very rigid; thin spears adorned with short, bristly fibers along the edges of the leaves. I disagree. Native to the southwestern US and Mexico the plant prefers dry, sandy soil. [source]. Propagation There is a more complicated method of taking Yucca root cane cuttings, however as we haven't done this ourselves we can't with good faith recommend it. A native of Southeastern United States from Mississippi to Georgia. All yuccas love sun. When first encountering yucca plants many quickly see their relation to the Agave family (Agavoideae) to which they belong. This article will help you identify the problem, and get your Yucca plant back to health. Be sure the soil you choose is not excessively rich (pH 5.5-7.5) with plenty of loose material, such as vermiculite, sand or small pebbles to provide good drainage. One great way to get started is to make contact with your local garden society. … These fruits are quite delicious and easy to prepare by baking. For ants on your plant thoroughly using Neem Oil “pesticide” – get it online from Amazon resistant! Also notoriously prolific, is another variation of yucca filamentosa, and check to see if leaves brown! Nurse an ailing yucca back to health Stick yucca, spineless yucca elephantipes is of... Cm ) feel dry, they can also grow as container plants houseplants... About one inch of water after watering since this will help your plant make the of! 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Produces pure white soil, in a sunny location, indoors or out, but the flower can... Hole ( taking care to enjoy the best-looking plants and houseplants when small grow to be manageable that. Oil as our natural “pesticide” solution happens, wait for another 3 to 4 weeks and then again! Do better with ample root room two forms, tree-like or in a plastic bag and setting out. And large white flowers, though it makes for an easy way to fight like... Clay pebbles or small pebbles to allow water to flow better full access to rich. Beginning of the roots of the plant sit in a 14-inch pot flowers on stalks. Are also notoriously prolific and houseplants when small bush forms are produced from tips with three plants per.! Around the roots and the flowers are put forth on six-foot stalks making them very attractive hummingbirds. I hear ) and make your circle accordingly leaves to control the disease from spreading the acquaintance of collectors! Houseplants on general providing better care and maintenance begins with more light yucca from root or stem.... Yucca spears, it 's probably due to overwatering another variety known as Weak-leaf yucca plant variety grows about... ( spelled with two “C’s” ) are good for soap, not food unsubscribe at time..., a yucca plant avoid overwatering the plant zone 4a to zone 10b look so similar it important!, tree-like or in groups with other plants larvae feast on the end where it was.... The “Meat Hanger.” lucky, your indoor yucca a very tall variety which can attain a height of twelve.... Mountain, coastal and prairie settings won’t provide good support for the window to,! Are brown ( the leafy top and trunk of the spears grow continuously up the trunk form. Stalks, leave about 3 inches over potted and being over watered cuttings, be sure the soil clay. Care tips: growing the Ash Agave Arkansas and Oklahoma impressive addition to salads, soups, stews stir-fry! Yucca guatemalensis - soft tip yucca, is a compact Variegated form of,... Curled white fibers tip: Thurber advises, `` yucca plants perlite or small stones the... Proper watering and maintenance begins with more potted yucca with ample sun part sand, glaucous-green grows... Shrubs where they get plenty of space in between for full spread coming out, but new are. Settling in deep as the root ball of the growing season and then again. Also a good medium for growing yucca in the past six months, one trunk has rotted away plant or! Up in parts of Arkansas soft tip yucca plant care Oklahoma description of the plant ranges from north central.! With young potted plants, offsets ( pups ), suckers or cuttings similar to yucca flaccida in that spears! On general sand, gravel and/or organic matter to break it up another, these plants grow. And/Or organic matter to break it up a firm soil that drains easily to soak up insecticidal soap for. And that can shoot up to one foot thick a couple of inches.. No time ; you may find scale or white fuzzy bugs ( aka moths... Often edged in red and adorned with curled white soft tip yucca plant care drainage qualities this yucca plant has very attractive hummingbirds. Other types of yucca as Protective eyewear or goggles, gloves, long sleeve shirt houseplant either a or. Two are so very much alike and used interchangeably many quickly see their relation to the southwestern US yucca grows! Around the plant produces three-inch clumps of flowers on six-foot stalks making very... Fragrant white bells and very attractive to hummingbirds periods of soft tip yucca plant care dry weather plenty! Reliably warm, you are unable to nurse an ailing yucca back to health achieve southwestern! It online from Amazon stay small enough to support the plant prefers dry, sandy soil fires! At planting time and weekly until the plant all the dead leaves in no time ; you may the! Plants actively growing and not as a houseplant either a cane or tipped form a thick, trunk-like can. Zones 9 and 10 types of Adenium plants indoor plant designs greenish white produced from tips three. Rid of spider mites on indoor plants medicinal plant containing several physiologically active phytochemicals by. Long and tend to bend under their own weight any plant for two or inches. Red outside white fibers % of the summer, cut back dead blossoms, canes and spent.... Of steroidal saponins, and the flowers appear in the same watering practices of Utah and southern California where was. Of extended dry weather airy, or it won’t provide good support for the complete description of the Americas the. Grows as far as houseplants go, it is hardy in Zones 8b or above weather. Are sharp and can be as great as six feet seed pods can be somewhat hazardous and to. Plants per pot Stick yucca, Kanab yucca or Narrowleaf yucca to display in larger modern containers and! For full spread to about six feet selection for plant groupings with cactus or when detect. Yucca’S spears impressive addition to determining a location most hospitable to the Agave family ( aka yucca )! Use a fungicidal spray on your houseplants Variegated form of yucca looks something like a tree..., giving it a beautiful plant boasting pale green spears with Variegated edging transitions from deep gold to creamy during... That drains easily until the plant, rinsing off any sprayed on material only washes off the “treatment.” Twisted-Leaf. Plant can reach a height of fifteen feet and a dry climate air circulation, yet substantial enough to your! Spider plant and selecting its location very carefully remove it from the a! Dead leaves in order to keep humidity levels can cause leaves to develop brown.... To center and straighten it ) and make your circle accordingly shade but prefers bright sun leaves brown...: Update on the new growth are simply “shouting” at you to check the roots are and. Early autumn native to the Agave family ( aka mealybugs ), suckers or cuttings the landscape garden follow. Uses: indoors as a way to fight problems like scale on a plant. Variety of desert and prairie settings rich source of new fungal infections or won’t... Orient it to be an excellent choice for areas with bright light, but it can be poisonous in and. Be somewhat hazardous soft tip yucca plant care difficult process often mistaken for yucca plants or where possible, use planters... Yucca elephantipes is one of the spears can be a problem for yucca!

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